全球本土化语境中的世界文学和世界主义

World Literature and Cosmopolitanism in the Age of Glocalization

摘要: 从20世纪90年代至今，"全球化"与"地方化"之间的矛盾与张力愈发显著，无可避免地导致了文化上的两极格局，一极是由"全球化"带来的文化趋同，而另一极则是由"地方化"造成的文化多元和文化孤立。面对错综复杂的全球本土化语境，世界比较文学学者做出了不同的文化选择。一大批有识之士选择超越欧洲中心主义和西方中心主义的局限和狭隘，把眼光投向非西方文化，从世界文学和世界主义这两种互相交织、互相补益的理论话语体系中发掘现实意义。
- 世界主义 /
- 世界文学 /
- 全球化 /
- 地方化
Abstract: Since the 1990s, the world has become increasingly globalized and localized at the same time, a phenomenon some might call glocalization. Whereas globalization leads to cultural convergence, localization is responsible for an increase in cultural diversity and efforts at cultural preservation. Against this backdrop, scholars working in comparative literature often diverge in their engagement with culture. Recently, in order to overcome the limitations of Eurocentrism or Western centric theories, many scholars are choosing the mutually constitutive and productive theories of world literature and cosmopolitanism.
- world literature /
- cosmopolitanism /
- globalization /
- localization

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