激情形式与思想意象：论浪漫小说的精神史意义

胡继华

doi:10.19857/j.cnki.ICL.20225103

激情形式与思想意象：论浪漫小说的精神史意义

doi: 10.19857/j.cnki.ICL.20225103

胡继华^,

北京第二外国语学院

详细信息

作者简介:
胡继华,北京第二外国语学院教授。主要研究领域为比较文学和当代西方美学。主要著作有《文化幽怀与审美象征》《后现代语境下的伦理转向:论列维纳斯、德里达和南希》《重建巴别塔》《浪漫的灵知》《越位之思与诗学空间》《神话与现代灵知:汉斯.布鲁门伯格的神话诗学研究》等;主要译著有《为承认而斗争》《友爱的政治学及其他》《光与时间的神话:先锋电影视觉美学》《犬儒主义与后现代性》《神话研究》《时间的旅行:女性主义、自然、权力》等。主要研究课题有"宗白华与中国比较诗学""解构新诗学理论"等。胡继华教授于2021年12月21日在北京去世,谨以此文的发表寄托哀思。

通讯作者:
胡继华,E-mail:hujihua@bisu.edu.cn

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-07-26
- 录用日期: 2022-01-05

The Pathosformel and the Image of the Idea: Toward the Significance of the Romantic Novel in Geistesgeschichte

HU Jihua^,

Beijing International Studies University

摘要

摘要: 浪漫小说不仅是一种文学体裁，它更是一种激情形式以及一种思想意象。在德国早期浪漫主义时代，小说完成了从激情形式到思想意象的转变，这种转变在本质上乃是一场精神史范式的革命。首先，浪漫小说乃是浪漫诗的典范形式，而浪漫诗是进化的宇宙或总汇诗，浪漫小说因此成为无所不包且永无止境的激情形式。其次，浪漫小说就是一本浪漫之书，作者创作、公众参与，主体充满激情的介入将世界浪漫化了；同时，小说与史诗共血脉，在历史的关联上成为“诗之诗”或“源初之诗”。第三，浪漫小说是浪漫新神话之具体形式，趋向于以隐喻方式将“感性的宗教”和“理性的神话”建构为一个自律的象征世界，同粗糙、甚至残忍的“实在绝对主义”保持一种审美的距离。
- 小说 /
- 激情形式 /
- 思想意象 /
- 象征世界
Abstract: The romantic novel is not only a literary genre;it is also a form of passion and an intellectual image. In the early German Romantic era, the novel made the transition from passionate form to ideological imagery, a transition that was essentially a paradigm shift in the history of the spirit. Firstly, the romantic novel was the paradigmatic form of the romantic poem, which was the evolving universe or total poem, and the romantic novel thus became an all-encompassing and never-ending form of passion. Secondly, the romantic novel is a book of romance, created by the author, with the participation of the public and the passionate intervention of the subject, which romanticises the world;at the same time, the novel shares its bloodline with the epic, becoming in its historical connection the "poem of poems" or the "poetry of origins." Thirdly, the romantic novel is a concrete form of the new mythology for romanticism, which tends to metaphorically construct the "sensual religion" and the "rational mythology" as a self-regulating symbolic world, maintaining an aesthetic relationship with the crude, even cruel, "absolutism of reality."
- novel /
- Pathosformel /
- image of thought /
- symbolic world

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参考文献(24)

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