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俄罗斯精神的嬗变:以烟山专太郎著作在中国的翻译及其跨文化影响为中心

马筱璐

马筱璐. 俄罗斯精神的嬗变:以烟山专太郎著作在中国的翻译及其跨文化影响为中心[J]. 国际比较文学, 2022, 5(3): 77-99. doi: 10.19857/j.cnki.ICL.20225305
引用本文: 马筱璐. 俄罗斯精神的嬗变:以烟山专太郎著作在中国的翻译及其跨文化影响为中心[J]. 国际比较文学, 2022, 5(3): 77-99. doi: 10.19857/j.cnki.ICL.20225305
MA Xiaolu. The Transfiguration of the Russian Revolutionary Spirit: Chinese Translations of Kemuyama Sentarō's Modern Anarchism in the Early Twentieth Century[J]. International Comparative Literature, 2022, 5(3): 77-99. doi: 10.19857/j.cnki.ICL.20225305
Citation: MA Xiaolu. The Transfiguration of the Russian Revolutionary Spirit: Chinese Translations of Kemuyama Sentarō's Modern Anarchism in the Early Twentieth Century[J]. International Comparative Literature, 2022, 5(3): 77-99. doi: 10.19857/j.cnki.ICL.20225305

俄罗斯精神的嬗变:以烟山专太郎著作在中国的翻译及其跨文化影响为中心

doi: 10.19857/j.cnki.ICL.20225305
基金项目: 

This article is part of the special issue topic "TravelingTheory between Russia and China" hosted by JinyiChu, YaleUniversity.The workde scribed in this paper was fully supported by a grant from the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region,China[HKUST26601720].

详细信息
    作者简介:

    马筱璐,北京大学外国语学院俄语系学士,世界文学研究所硕士,美国哈佛大学比较文学系博士。现任香港科技大学助理教授。致力于中国现当代文学及世界文学的研究。精通俄、英、日等多国语言。主要关注19世纪末及20世纪中国、日本、俄罗斯的文化文学交流。

    通讯作者:

    马筱璐,E-mail:hmxlma@ust.hk

The Transfiguration of the Russian Revolutionary Spirit: Chinese Translations of Kemuyama Sentarō's Modern Anarchism in the Early Twentieth Century

Funds: 

This article is part of the special issue topic "TravelingTheory between Russia and China" hosted by JinyiChu, YaleUniversity.The workde scribed in this paper was fully supported by a grant from the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region,China[HKUST26601720].

  • 摘要: 1902年,日本学者烟山专太郎(1877-1954)发表了《近世无政府主义》一书。它是东亚地区最早对19世纪末俄国革命运动进行全面、系统学术概述的著述之一。这本政治学术著作在中国产生了巨大的影响,并促使中国人翻译了大量关于激进的俄国虚无党的故事——这些作品既包含史闻逸事,亦包括历史小说,也不乏就这些主题创作的原创小说。本文追溯了20世纪初烟山专太郎著作在中国的多种翻译,以及受到烟山专太郎启发而写成的社论和小品。通过概述烟山专太郎对俄国革命政治的学术研究如何最终成为20世纪初中国社会和革命运动的关键推动力,本文探讨了跨文化文本与政治的关系,以及翻译在文化传播中扮演的角色。此外,文章还探讨了烟山专太郎的专著如何引导中国读者在革命和文学之间建立联系,从而影响了整个20世纪中国人对俄罗斯文学的解读。受烟山专太郎笔下所描绘的俄国作家和虚无党人的启发,中国翻译家亦将他们的翻译转化为了革命情感的载体。
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